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Укажите роль и уровень — система покажет путь развития, навыки и gap-анализ.

Путь развития

Junior

0-2 years

Текущий

Ответственность: Completing tasks under the guidance of senior colleagues. Learning the codebase, standards, and team processes. Writing code to spec, fixing simple bugs, writing tests.

Ключевые навыки:

Apache Airflow Нужно
BI Dashboards Нужно
ClickHouse Нужно
Data Catalog Нужно
Data Contracts Нужно
Data Lineage Нужно
Data Quality Нужно
Data Warehouse Design Нужно
dbt Нужно
MySQL / MariaDB Нужно
Pandas / Polars Нужно
PostgreSQL Нужно
SQL-based ETL Нужно
Database Indexing Нужно
Query Optimization Нужно
Data Modeling & Schema Design Нужно

Middle

2-5 years

Следующий

Ответственность: Independently developing features from decomposition to deployment. Participating in code review. Optimizing performance. Mentoring junior developers. Taking part in architecture discussions.

Ключевые навыки:

Apache Airflow Нужно
BI Dashboards Нужно
ClickHouse Нужно
Data Catalog Нужно
Data Contracts Нужно
Data Lineage Нужно
Data Quality Нужно
Data Warehouse Design Нужно
dbt Нужно
MySQL / MariaDB Нужно
Pandas / Polars Нужно
PostgreSQL Нужно
SQL-based ETL Нужно
Database Indexing Нужно
Query Optimization Нужно
Data Modeling & Schema Design Нужно

Senior

5-8 years

Ответственность: Designing the architecture of components and services. Solving complex technical problems. Managing technical debt. Code review as a quality gatekeeper. Mentoring middle developers. Choosing technologies for new tasks.

Ключевые навыки:

Apache Airflow Нужно
AWS Нужно
BI Dashboards Нужно
ChatGPT / Claude Нужно
ClickHouse Нужно
Code Review Нужно
Data Catalog Нужно
Data Contracts Нужно
Data Lineage Нужно
Data Quality Нужно
Data Warehouse Design Нужно
dbt Нужно
Docker Нужно
Elasticsearch / OpenSearch Нужно
Git Advanced Нужно
GitHub Copilot Нужно
MySQL / MariaDB Нужно
Pandas / Polars Нужно
PostgreSQL Нужно
Prometheus & Grafana Нужно
Prompt Engineering for Code Нужно
Python Web Frameworks Нужно
REST API Design Нужно
SQL-based ETL Нужно
Custom Business Metrics Нужно
API Documentation Нужно
Database Indexing Нужно
Code Quality & Refactoring Нужно
Query Optimization Нужно
Data Modeling & Schema Design Нужно
Structured Logging Нужно
Data Structures Нужно

Lead / Staff

7-12 years

Ответственность: Technical leadership of a team or area. Designing system architecture. Coordinating with other teams. Establishing standards and best practices. Participating in hiring. Planning the technical roadmap.

Ключевые навыки:

Apache Airflow Нужно
AWS Нужно
BI Dashboards Нужно
ChatGPT / Claude Нужно
ClickHouse Нужно
Code Review Нужно
Data Catalog Нужно
Data Contracts Нужно
Data Lineage Нужно
Data Quality Нужно
Data Warehouse Design Нужно
dbt Нужно
Docker Нужно
Elasticsearch / OpenSearch Нужно
Git Advanced Нужно
GitHub Copilot Нужно
MySQL / MariaDB Нужно
Pandas / Polars Нужно
PostgreSQL Нужно
Prometheus & Grafana Нужно
Prompt Engineering for Code Нужно
Python Web Frameworks Нужно
REST API Design Нужно
SQL-based ETL Нужно
Custom Business Metrics Нужно
API Documentation Нужно
Database Indexing Нужно
Code Quality & Refactoring Нужно
Query Optimization Нужно
Data Modeling & Schema Design Нужно
Structured Logging Нужно
Data Structures Нужно

Principal

10+ years

Ответственность: Technical strategy at the company or domain level. Cross-organizational influence. Solving systemic business problems through technology. Mentoring lead engineers. Publicly representing the company.

Ключевые навыки:

Apache Airflow Нужно
AWS Нужно
BI Dashboards Нужно
ChatGPT / Claude Нужно
ClickHouse Нужно
Code Review Нужно
Data Catalog Нужно
Data Contracts Нужно
Data Lineage Нужно
Data Quality Нужно
Data Warehouse Design Нужно
dbt Нужно
Docker Нужно
Elasticsearch / OpenSearch Нужно
Git Advanced Нужно
GitHub Copilot Нужно
MySQL / MariaDB Нужно
Pandas / Polars Нужно
PostgreSQL Нужно
Prometheus & Grafana Нужно
Prompt Engineering for Code Нужно
Python Web Frameworks Нужно
REST API Design Нужно
SQL-based ETL Нужно
Custom Business Metrics Нужно
API Documentation Нужно
Database Indexing Нужно
Code Quality & Refactoring Нужно
Query Optimization Нужно
Data Modeling & Schema Design Нужно
Structured Logging Нужно
Data Structures Нужно

Gap-анализ: навыки для развития

Для перехода на следующий уровень необходимо развить:

Apache Airflow

Independently configures Airflow DAGs for scheduled report generation and dashboard data refresh. Implements data quality sensors to validate source data before BI layer updates. Troubleshoots pipeline failures affecting reporting.

BI Dashboards

Independently designs interactive dashboards in Tableau and Power BI with calculated fields and LOD expressions. Optimizes query performance for large datasets. Implements self-service BI layers enabling business users to explore KPIs autonomously.

ClickHouse

Designs materialized views in ClickHouse to pre-aggregate metrics for dashboard performance. Uses AggregatingMergeTree and SummingMergeTree engines to maintain real-time rollups. Writes complex queries with GROUP BY, HAVING, and nested subqueries to power interactive BI reports with sub-second response times.

Data Catalog

Independently manages BI layer metadata in the data catalog. Configures metric definitions, KPI hierarchies, and dashboard-to-source mappings. Implements data freshness indicators and quality badges for reporting datasets.

Data Contracts

Independently manages data contracts for BI consumption layer. Defines metric contracts specifying aggregation rules, granularity, and freshness SLAs. Implements contract-based data validation before dashboard publication.

Data Lineage

Independently traces data lineage from BI dashboards to source systems. Uses lineage tools to perform impact analysis before data source changes. Implements lineage-based documentation for metric calculation transparency.

Data Quality

Implements automated data quality checks in BI pipelines using SQL and dbt tests. Configures freshness and completeness monitors for Tableau/Power BI dashboards. Builds validation layers in ClickHouse and BigQuery to catch schema drift. Creates quality scorecards and alerting for key metrics.

Data Warehouse Design

Designs star and snowflake schemas optimized for BI reporting workloads. Creates aggregate tables and materialized views that significantly improve dashboard query performance. Proposes schema changes to the warehouse team based on reporting requirements and collaborates on dimensional modeling decisions for new data domains.

dbt

Independently writes dbt models for BI reporting layer: metric definitions, aggregate tables, and dimensional models. Implements schema tests and data freshness checks. Configures dbt exposures to document downstream dashboard dependencies.

MySQL / MariaDB

Builds optimized reporting views and materialized summary tables in MySQL for BI dashboards. Tunes aggregation queries using composite indexes and query execution plans. Configures live and extract connections in Tableau and Power BI with proper MySQL driver settings for reliable scheduled refreshes.

Pandas / Polars

Implements efficient BI data pipelines with Pandas: multi-source data merging, complex aggregation chains, and time-series analysis for trend detection. Optimizes memory usage with proper dtype selection and chunked reading for large files. Creates reusable data transformation functions for recurring analytics tasks.

PostgreSQL

Independently designs analytical schemas and optimizes complex queries: writes performant multi-table JOINs with window functions, understands query execution plans for optimization, implements materialized views for report acceleration. Understands trade-offs between normalized schemas and analytical denormalization for BI workloads.

SQL-based ETL

Builds ETL pipelines that populate dimensional models for BI reporting. Implements SCD Type 1/2 loads, manages surrogate keys, and ensures referential integrity across fact and dimension tables in the warehouse.

Database Indexing

Designs indexing strategies for analytical workloads: covering indexes for dashboard queries, partial indexes for filtered reports, and columnstore indexes for OLAP patterns. Understands query execution plans and can recommend index changes to DBAs. Balances index maintenance overhead with query performance gains.

Query Optimization

Independently designs and optimizes analytical queries: window functions for running calculations, CTEs for query readability and reuse, and query decomposition for complex reports. Analyzes execution plans to choose between nested loops, hash joins, and merge joins. Optimizes materialized views for dashboard performance.

Data Modeling & Schema Design

Independently designs dimensional models for BI reporting. Implements slowly changing dimensions (SCD Type 1/2), conformed dimensions, and aggregate tables. Optimizes data models for dashboard query performance with proper indexing and partitioning.